LOS ANGELES – At a news conference today, District
Attorney Steve Cooley announced criminal filings against 21 men and
women believed to have collectively defrauded taxpayers out of more
than $2 million in public assistance funds.
Of those defendants, 12 were arrested early this morning in a
countywide welfare fraud sweep by investigators of the California
Department of Health Care Services, the District Attorney’s Bureau
of Investigation and special agents of the Social Security
Administration, Office of the Inspector General.
“Welfare fraud continues to plague our public assistance
programs,” Cooley said. “This type of fraud can be prevented at the
front end and the 2007-2008 Los Angeles County Civil Grand Jury
report outlines several significant measures to root out the
parasites bleeding our welfare system.”
At the District Attorney’s request, the 2007-2008 Civil Grand
Jury explored the susceptibility to fraud of In Home Supportive
Services (IHSS), a $1.6 billion program for the elderly and disabled
administered by the Los Angeles County Department of Public Social
Services.
The grand jury recommended fingerprinting, photographing and
conducting criminal background checks of recipients and providers;
enhanced computer technology for the purpose of cross-referencing
program participants; and periodic reassessments of the recipient’s
actual needs.
“One of the Civil Grand Jury recommendations that would surely
mitigate the problem of welfare fraud is fingerprinting,” Cooley
said. “It is ironic that while the state Legislature has repeatedly
introduced legislation to limit fingerprinting, the grand jury has
recommended just that in order to mend this broken system.”
“As the 2007-2008 Civil Grand Jury noted in its current report,
‘[The In Home Supportive Services program] helps the truly needy,
the thought-to-be needy and, in some cases, inadvertently supports
criminal behavior,’” he added. “Our investigation identified one
provider who was wanted on an arrest warrant for murder and a second
provider who had a prior conviction for robbery. I doubt that a
legitimate IHSS recipient would want either of these providers
caring for them.”
At the news conference, Karen Johnson, chief deputy director of
the Department of Health Care Services, lauded the work done by
investigators and spoke of the need for more stringent
administrative oversight of public assistance programs.
“We have a zero tolerance policy for fraud, waste and abuse, and
any loss of Medi-Cal funds due to such actions is unacceptable,”
Johnson said. “Our investigators' work with Mr. Cooley’s office
and our other partners was critical to identifying these IHSS fraud
cases and taking strong, appropriate action. We will continue our
partnerships with local, state and federal agencies to aggressively
fight fraud in the state’s vital health care programs.”
James Cosper, head deputy district attorney of the Welfare Fraud
Division, said an emerging trend was identified in the cases filed.
“We’ve identified numerous cases where aid recipients and
providers are receiving money under different identities,” Cosper
said. “That is, these criminals pose as provider and recipient of
IHSS care and access benefits from other aid programs such as
Welfare, Section 8 and Social Security Income (SSI). Had the simple
process of fingerprinting and photographing been in place, most of
the loss attributed to these defendants could have been avoided.”
Among those facing welfare fraud charges are Kim Johnson, 40 (dob
01/14/68), James Earl Brown, 40 (dob 09/24/67), and Jacqueline
Hervey, 45 (dob 04/12/63). The three are accused of defrauding the
State of California In Home Social Services program, the Los Angeles
County Housing Authority and the Social Security Administration out
of $417,513.
Johnson of Palmdale and Brown and Hervey of Lancaster are charged
in case No. BA343208 with various felony counts including conspiracy
to commit a crime, grand theft of personal property and aid by
misrepresentation.
While receiving $194,000 in IHSS for 24-hour protective
supervision due to a so-called disability, Johnson was seen driving
a Cadillac Escalade by investigators. Prosecutors further allege
that with the profits that Johnson and her co-conspirators received,
along with $100,000 in Section 8 benefits, they were able to
purchase a home in the Antelope Valley.
Also facing charges in unrelated cases are:
- Janice Devon Jones, 52 (dob 11/23/55), and Lee Arthur
McPhearson, 65 (dob 08/14/42), of Los Angeles. Jones and
McPhearson, who are charged in case No. BA343512, are accused of
defrauding the State of California In Home Social Services
program and the Los Angeles County Housing Authority out of
$335,735.
Prosecutors allege that Jones used an alternate name to bilk
welfare and Section 8, while providing bogus IHSS services to
the father of her children. McPhearson faces a single count of
grand theft of personal property, while Jones is charged with 12
felony counts including grand theft of personal property, aid by
misrepresentation, perjury by false application for aid and
identity theft.
- Mary Alvarez, 66 (dob 01/19/42), and Jose Isabel Flores, 46
(dob 11/08/61), of Maywood are charged in case No. BA343776 with
various felony counts including grand theft of personal
property, false statements to receive health care, presentation
of fraudulent claim and perjury by application for
identification card.
Alvarez allegedly used two identities to receive double the IHSS
and SSI benefits. Flores – her supposed service provider –
pretended to care for Alvarez under both identities. Alvarez
and Flores are accused of defrauding the State of California In
Home Social Services program, State of California Medi-Cal,
State of California Denta-Cal and the Social Security
Administration out of $306,106.
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